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Bridging Loans For First Time Buyers

First Time Buyer Bridging Loans

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ABC Finance » Bridging loans » first time buyers

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Author: Gary Hemming CeMAP CeFA CeRGI CSP
20+ years experience in bridging loans

First time buyer bridging loans explained

What is a first-time buyer bridging loan?

Bridging loans, also known as bridging finance, are a short-term loan, secured against property. They are designed as a tool to bridge the gap between 2 events, for instance, purchasing a property and securing a mortgage.

How can bridging finance help a first-time buyer?

There are a number of reasons why a first-time buyer may need to consider borrowing via short-term bridging loan as opposed to applying for a mortgage. The main ones are as follows:

  • To buy and refurbish a property before taking out a mortgage or selling the property.
  • To invest in a new property below market value.
  • To complete the purchase of a property bought at auction through auction finance.
  • To complete a new property investment that couldn’t be funded using a mortgage.

Key product features

Key features

Max LTV Up to 80%
Interest rate From 0.43% per month
Charge types1st, 2nd & 3rd considered
Term1-36 months (maximum 12 months for regulated loans)
Interest typeAdded to the loan, deducted or serviced
Completion timescale5 days – 3 weeks

Criteria

  • Residential, commercial property or land acceptable
  • Available to individuals, partnerships, LLPs, Ltd companies, offshore companies, foreign nationals and pension funds
  • Minimum applicant age 18 years – no maximum age
  • Available in England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland
  • Adverse credit accepted (on a case by case basis)

First time buyer bridging finance criteria

Who will qualify for a FTB bridging loan?

We can look to fund most applicants, as long as they have sufficient deposit and a strong exit strategy.

We can lend to individuals, partnerships, LLPs, Ltd companies, offshore companies and pension funds.

Can you lend to borrowers with adverse credit?

Yes, lending to borrowers with bad credit isn’t usually an issue – as long as your credit history doesn’t affect your exit strategy.

How will my application be assessed?

Bridging loan lenders assess applications based on two main factors – the security property offered and your chosen exit strategy.

How much can I borrow?

Loan sizes

We can offer loans from £25,000 with no set maximum loan size.

What is your maximum loan to value (LTV)?

The maximum loan to value that we can offer is 90% for auction purchases, although this is very rare and comes with very high interest rates.

At 80% LTV, we can offer more reasonable rates, with loans at 75% LTV and below seeing the rates offered begin to drop sharply.

When you’re looking to undertake a refurbishment project, we may also be able to provide the funds needed to undertake the works on the property.

How your exit strategy affects your maximum loan

The amount of bridging finance available will be limited by your chosen exit strategy and perceived ability to meet the repayment plan. When looking to refinance to a new lender to repay the bridging loan, you will be asked to provide an agreement in principle from your new lender.

Where this is the case, your maximum loan will usually be limited by the amount available according to your agreement in principle.

First time buyer bridging loan rates & costs

What rate will I pay?

Rates start at 0.43% per month, with rates of 0.48-0.65% being common for loans between 50-75% loan to value.

Are there any other fees to pay?

In addition to the interest charged, there are a number of fees that must be paid during the application process. They are the following:

Lender arrangement fee – The lender arrangement fee is charged based on the loan amount and usually costs 1-2% of the loan amount. Larger loans tend to benefit from lower fees in percentage terms. This fee is charged on completion of the loan and can usually be added to the loan.

Lender exit fee – Some lenders charge an exit fee when the loan is repaid, although this is becoming less common. Where possible, we avoid using lenders who charge additional exit fees, unless they are the cheapest product overall.

Broker fees – Some brokers charge a fee for using their service, often 1-1.5% of the loan amount. We don’t charge any fees for arranging a bridging loan.

Valuation fees – These fees are due where an automated valuation (AVM) can’t be used (usually on higher LTV applications or those where an AVM isn’t possible). The fee covers the cost of having a chartered surveyor of the lender’s choice visit the property and undertake an inspection before producing a report on it.

Legal fees – These fees are usually charged post offer, in two parts. The first is a part payment to begin work, with the remainder usually payable when the loan completes. It’s common for the borrower to pay both their own, and the lenders legal expenses when taking out bridging finance.

How to get a first-time buyer bridging loan

Who offers first-time buyers bridging finance?

Many, but not all bridging loan lenders will accept applications from first-time buyers. In many cases, context is key, so for a lender to consider an application from a first-time buyer, they will want to be sure that the transaction makes sense.

As such, they may delve a little deeper into the transaction to ensure that they aren’t putting the borrower into a high-risk situation.

Should I go direct to a lender or use a broker?

A broker’s job is to find the most suitable product for your needs and to work with you throughout the process. Some lenders are happy to work directly with applicants, especially on applications where the borrower won’t be residing in the security property.

Whether you choose to work with a broker or directly with a lender is down to individual preference. For first-time buyers, the bridge loan process can be difficult to navigate, so there may be additional benefits to working with an experienced advisor.

What information will I have to provide?

Bridging loan lenders will need to know some basic information about you, which is usually taken down using an application form. In addition, you will usually be required to provide the following:

  • Proof of ID and residence
  • Proof of any deposit
  • Details of your exit strategy

You may also be asked to prove your income, where you plan to exit your bridging loan by refinancing to a new lender.

For property refurbishment finance, you will also have to provide detail on the works you plan on undertaking, the costs of works and timescales for its completion. You can learn more about this in our guide on bridging finance for property developers.

FAQs

Can I live in the property once I’ve bought it?

Yes, this is possible, but when planning to live in the property after purchase, you would need to take out a regulated bridging loan.

Where the property is being bought as an investment, the loan would not be regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) and as such, an unregulated bridging loan would be the correct product.

Can a first-time buyer buy a commercial property?

Yes, commercial and semi-commercial properties aren’t a problem, although it would require a slightly different product. In this case, a commercial bridging loan would be needed and the you would need to meet the criteria for that product.

About the author

Gary Hemming Headshot

Gary Hemming CeMAP CeFA CeRGI CSP
20+ years experience in bridging loans

Gary is an experienced finance professional who holds CeMAP, CeFA, CeRGI and CSP qualifications. He has a well rounded background across financial services and has worked with commercial finance, bridging loans, financial advice, pensions and insurance throughout his career.

These days, Gary heads up a lot of the operations at ABC Finance, works closely with the team and leads our work to build and integrate new technology to the business.

He regularly appears in and writes for the press including local and national news, trade publications and specialist business news.