Agricultural Mortgages
Raise finance for your agricultural property and get the best deal with ABC Finance
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Securing a mortgage to purchase or refinance an agricultural mortgage can be made simple when handled correctly.
The key to a successful application is to understand exactly how agricultural mortgages work, how to meet lender criteria and how to manage the application process.
We cover all of that below, although if you’d like us to handle the whole process for you, enquire now.
At ABC Finance, we’ve been arranging agricultural finance since the year 2000 and don’t charge broker fees for agricultural mortgages.
Agricultural mortgages explained
What is an agricultural mortgage?
Agricultural mortgages, or farm mortgages, are a type of commercial mortgage that is used to fund agricultural, rural or equestrian properties.
They are most commonly used for the purchase or refinance or farms, farmland and the associated buildings, such as barns and farmhouses.
How do they work?
The mortgage is secured over the property and land offered as collateral and repaid through regular repayments, either monthly or quarterly.
They work in much the same way as a normal residential mortgage in this respect, although the application process is slightly different, as we will explain below.
Uses for agricultural funding
Agricultural mortgages can be used to fund the purchase or refinance the above properties. Conversions to properties and expansions may also be acceptable.
Agricultural mortgages can also be used to raise finance for debt consolidation or to purchase new equipment to drive your business forward.
Each business is unique and whatever your borrowing requirements, there is usually a lender who is happy to help.
How much can I borrow?
What is your minimum and maximum loan size?
We offer agricultural mortgages from £25,000 with no maximum loan size, often lending millions of pounds in a single transaction.
What is your maximum loan to value (LTV)?
The maximum loan to value (LTV) available on agricultural mortgages is 70%.
Some lenders may lend against both the value of the security, and the going concern value of the farming business that operates it.
For borrowers who can offer additional security over other property, we may be able to lend up to 100% of the value of the farm, as long as the overall LTV is 70% or below, and affordability rules can be met.
The amount borrowed will be subject to normal underwriting checks and must be affordable and the repayments sustainable. Lenders will make an assessment based on the strength of your business and your income and expenditure to determine your maximum loan.
Other factors will be things such as your experience in the sector, your credit history and the type of property offered as security.
How much deposit do I need to buy agricultural land?
As the maximum LTV is 70%, you will need at least 30% deposit to buy a farm or other agricultural property.
Agricultural mortgage rates and fees
What rate will I pay?
Agricultural mortgage rates are priced individually, but generally start from 5.5%, with most loans coming in at 6-7.5% per annum.
The lowest rates are reserved for the lowest risk applications, usually those for borrowers with a good credit history, low loan to value and strong affordability.
Your rate will also be influenced by whether you’re looking to borrow on a fixed rate or variable rate basis. Fixed rates are available from 2-10 years – or even longer in some cases.
How do I get the best agricultural mortgage rates?
At ABC Finance, always offer you the best commercial mortgage interest rates available to your individual situation.
If you have a large deposit for the purchase, or available equity left in the property if remortgaging, this will be a positive point. A strong background in the sector, along with a solid business will also be a plus point. If you have a smaller deposit or lack of experience in the sector, lender may charge a higher interest rate.
Applying for an agricultural mortgage
How long do agricultural mortgages take to complete?
The application process for agricultural mortgages takes around 8-12 weeks to complete on average.
Some applications can be completed quicker than this depending on the complexity of the application and how quickly your solicitor can handle the legal process.
If funds are needed quicker than this, consider a bridging loan as a short-term finance product to fund you while waiting for a commercial mortgage.
What documents will the lender require?
When applying for agricultural mortgages, the lender will usually require the following information:
- Your latest 2 or 3 years’ trading accounts
- Your last 6 months business & personal bank statements
- An overview of what your business does and your experience in the sector
Affordability & your income
The lender will assess affordability using your trading accounts, however they will work from the EBITDA (earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation), rather than the net profit. EBITDA removes certain costs from the accounts to give a truer picture of profitability for lending purposes.
Your latest two to three years trading accounts are usually assessed for agricultural mortgages. Some lenders will not only look at these but may use projected income too. If, for example, you are buying a larger site to allow you to expand, projected income for the new site will also come into affordability.
Your personal income will also be assessed but most likely won’t be used for mortgage purposes. Generally, lenders require the business to support the loan.
Key lending criteria
Will I qualify?
If you own or are looking to buy an agricultural or equestrian property, have sufficient deposit and can meet the affordability criteria, there is a strong chance that you’ll qualify.
If you’re unsure, contact us today and we will assess the likelihood of approval and provide you with a written agreement in principle within 1 hour.
What loan term can you offer?
We can offer loan terms from 5 years to 25 years.
Will I qualify if I have bad credit?
Yes, we can still offer lending to borrowers with a bad credit history or low credit score.
While this type of finance may require a specialist lender and limit your options in the market, it is still achievable as long as you meet the other criteria.
Who can take out agricultural property finance?
We can offer agricultural property finance to the following applicants:
- Individuals
- Partnerships
- LLPs
- Limited companies
- Pension funds
- Expats
- Overseas borrowers
Is there an age limit?
Yes, we can offer finance to borrowers between the ages of 18-75.
Working with ABC Finance Ltd
We work with lenders across the whole agricultural finance market to secure you the best possible deal on your mortgage. Our advisers are experts in their field and give you honest unbiased advice to save you money. We are committed to saving you money, so we don’t charge a broker fee for commercial mortgages over £100,000.
Once we’ve helped you to select the best possible product, we will submit the application on your behalf and work with the lender. Our goal is to ensure your application has the best possible chance of success and is completed in the quickest possible time.
Enquire online or call us on 01922 620008 to get started with your agricultural mortgage.
